Attentional Focus, Dispositional Reinvestment, and Skilled Motor Performance under Pressure

Attentional Focus, Dispositional Reinvestment, and Skilled Motor Performance Under Pressure

Attentional processes governing skilled motor behavior were examined in two studies. In Experiment 1, fi eld hockey players performed a dribbling task under single-task, dual-task, and skill-focused conditions under both low and high pressure situations. In Experiment 2, skilled soccer players performed a dribbling task under single-task, skill-focused, and process-goal conditions, again under ...

Effects of Attentional Focus on Skilled Performance in Golf

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Interactions between performance pressure, performance streaks, and attentional focus.

How is performance under pressure influenced by the history of events that precede it, and how does the pressure outcome influence the series of events that follow? A baseball batting simulation was used with college players to investigate these questions. In Experiment 1, the difficulty of the simulation was first adaptively adjusted to equate performance level. Batters next completed 20 at-ba...

Understanding Skilled Performance: Memory, Attention, and Choking under Pressure

Reinvestment, task complexity and decision making under pressure inbasketball

The aims of this study were to investigate choking susceptibility in a perceptual judgment task and to examine the predictive validity of the Decision Specific Reinvestment Scale (DSRS). A computer-based, choice response time basketball passing task was performed under low and high pressure conditions. Complexity was manipulated by depicting 3-on-3 and 5-on-5 scenarios. Repeated-measures ANOVAs...